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Pyramidal cell : ウィキペディア英語版
Pyramidal cell

Pyramidal neurons (pyramidal cells) are a type of neuron found in areas of the brain including the cerebral cortex, the hippocampus, and the amygdala. Pyramidal neurons are the primary excitation units of the mammalian prefrontal cortex and the corticospinal tract. Pyramidal neurons were first discovered and studied by Santiago Ramón y Cajal. Since then, studies on pyramidal neurons have focused on topics ranging from neuroplasticity to cognition.
==Structure==


File:GFPneuron.png|Pyramidal neuron visualized by green fluorescent protein (gfp)
File:Hippocampal-pyramidal-cell.png|A hippocampal pyramidal cell


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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